Rice is the first & foremost food for billions of people
around the world, especially in Asian countries such as China, India, and
Japan, with mass populations. According to Asian Rice Foundation, “Rice is
arguably the world’s most important food. It is the second most widely
cultivated cereal in the world, after wheat, and is a staple food of over half
the world’s population. Rice can be cooked in a variety of ways, including
boiling, baking, roasting, frying, and pressure-cooking. Cooking rice in an
automatic rice cooker is becoming very popular, as it ensures consistent
results and cooking instruction is much simpler to follow”.
Many Asian companies have
developed rice cookers based up on the induction heating principle. The
induction heating can be accomplished by using an induction cooking plate or
preferably by using an induction rice cooker. Two types of circuit topologies
have been explored for the induction rice cooker. First one is the half-bridge
series resonant converter and another is the quasi-resonant converter. The
series resonant converter has the advantages of stable switching, low cost, and
streamline design. The quasi-resonant converter has the advantage of a smaller
design with reduced heat sink. The quasi-resonant converter is more widely
used. Due to the large market for these appliances, some semiconductor
companies have developed IGBT products optimized for this market for the
quasi-resonant converter topology. IGBTs feature a robust and cost effective
Field Stop (FS) trench construction, and provide superior performance in
demanding switching applications, offering both low on-state voltage and
minimal switching loss. IGBTs are well suited for this type of resonant or soft
switching applications.
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